Panosteitis is a disease of the long
bones most often seen in young dogs of larger breeds. These dogs
usually show signs of lameness which often is seen in different
legs at different times. German shepards are the most common breed
affected.
The cause of this disease is
unknown. X-ray findings are used to diagnose this condition,
however laboratory tests are sometimes necessary to rule out other
causes of lameness. The primary signs seen on the X-rays include
inflammation of the bones of the legs. However, many times no
lesions are apparent on the x-ray’s of a limping dog.
Dogs usually show a sudden onset of
lameness beginning in the front legs. It most often seen at 5-12
months of age. The disease often persists for 2-6 months, but can
last up to 10 months. Lameness is often intermittent and sporadic.
Lameness may switch from one leg to another. The degree of pain and
discomfort will vary.
Full recovery usually occurs within
6 months with no permanent after-effects.
Treatments useful in this disease
include:
- Limited exercise. Since the pet’s
condition may vary from day to day, let him/her exercise as much as
he/she desires. During painful periods, inactivity is to be
expected and desired.
- Perscription diets
- Anti-inflammatory medication
- Pain medication in severe
cases
- AVOID food
supplements unless prescribed by the doctor
Notify the clinic if any of the following occur:
- Your pet’s legs become
swollen
- Your pet seems unusually
uncomfortable
- There is a change in your pet’s
general health.